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Zero or more NameMapping
elements (in idp.xml
) call out the name mappings recognized by a Shibboleth deployment. The NameMapping
element supports the following attributes:
<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1">
<tr>
<td align="left" colspan="4"><strong>Subclasses of <tt>BaseNameIdentifierMapping</tt>:</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Attribute Name</th>
<th align="left">Type</th>
<th align="center">Required</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>id</tt></td>
<td align="left">ID</td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>format</tt></td>
<td align="left">URI</td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" colspan="4"><strong>Class <tt>X509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping</tt>:</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Attribute Name</th>
<th align="left">Type</th>
<th align="center">Required</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>regex</tt></td>
<td align="left">String</td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"><tt>.uid=([^,/]+).</tt></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>qualifier</tt></td>
<td align="left">URI</td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>internalNameContext</tt></td>
<td align="left">String</td>
<td align="center">Yes </td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" colspan="4"><strong>Subclasses of <tt>AQHNameIdentifierMapping</tt>:</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Attribute Name</th>
<th align="left">Type</th>
<th align="center">Required</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>handleTTL</tt></td>
<td align="left">long</td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"><tt>1800</tt></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" colspan="4"><strong>All implementations of <tt>NameIdentifierMapping</tt>:</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Attribute Name</th>
<th align="left">Type</th>
<th align="center">Required</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>type</tt></td>
<td align="left">String</td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>class</tt></td>
<td align="left">String</td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
</table>
Note: One and only one of the type
or class
attributes is required.
A brief description of each attribute follows:
id
: a unique ID for thisNameMapping
elementformat
: a NameIdentifierFormat associated with thisNameMapping
elementregex
: a regular expression used to extract the principal name from the DN in thegetPrincipal
method of classX509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping
qualifier
: a URI, which is matched against the value of theNameQualifier
attribute (of the<saml:NameIdentifier>
element) in thegetPrincipal
method of classX509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping
internalNameContext
: a string template containing one or more%PRINCIPAL%
placeholders used to construct aSAMLNameIdentifier
object in methodgetNameIdentifierName
of classX509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping
handleTTL
: the time-to-live (TTL) of the handle in secondstype
: an alias pre-registered with theNameMapper
class (see NameIdentifierMapping for possible values)class
: the fully qualified class name of an implementation of NameIdentifierMapping
A NameMapping
element of type CryptoHandleGenerator
(equivalent to class CryptoShibHandle
) contains a number of child elements:
<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1">
<tr>
<td align="left" colspan="4"><strong>Class <tt>CryptoShibHandle</tt>:</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="left">Element Name</th>
<th align="center">Required</th>
<th align="left">Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>KeyStorePath</tt></td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>KeyStorePassword</tt></td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>KeyStoreKeyAlias</tt></td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>KeyStoreKeyPassword</tt></td>
<td align="center">Yes</td>
<td align="left"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>KeyStoreType</tt></td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"><tt>JCEKS</tt></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>Cipher</tt></td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"><tt>DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding</tt></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><tt>MAC</tt></td>
<td align="center">No</td>
<td align="left"><tt>HmacSHA1</tt></td>
</tr>
</table>
See the Shibboleth Identity Provider Deployment Guide for more detail regarding CryptoShibHandle
. See http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/security/CryptoSpec.html for general information about cryptographic implementations, conventions and syntax.
Some examples of NameMapping
elements are given below:
<!-- SharedMemoryShibHandle configuration (default) --> <NameMapping xmlns="urn:mace:shibboleth:namemapper:1.0" id="..." format="urn:mace:shibboleth:1.0:nameIdentifier" handleTTL="1800" type="SharedMemoryShibHandle"/> <!-- CryptoShibHandle configuration --> <NameMapping xmlns="urn:mace:shibboleth:namemapper:1.0" id="..." format="urn:mace:shibboleth:1.0:nameIdentifier" handleTTL="1800" type="CryptoHandleGenerator"> <KeyStorePath>...</KeyStorePath> <KeyStorePassword>...</KeyStorePassword> <KeyStoreKeyAlias>...</KeyStoreKeyAlias> <KeyStoreKeyPassword>...</KeyStoreKeyPassword> <KeyStoreType>JCEKS</KeyStoreType> <!-- default --> <Cipher>DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding</Cipher> <!-- default --> <MAC>HmacSHA1</MAC> <!-- default --> </NameMapping <!-- PrincipalNameIdentifier configuration (test) --> <NameMapping xmlns="urn:mace:shibboleth:namemapper:1.0" id="..." format="urn-x:test:NameIdFormat1" type="Principal"/> <!-- X509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping configuration (e-auth) --> <NameMapping xmlns="urn:mace:shibboleth:namemapper:1.0" id="..." format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName" regex=".*uid=([^,/]+).*" qualifier="https://idp.org/shibboleth" internalNameContext="uid=%PRINCIPAL%/e-auth" class="edu.internet2.middleware.shibboleth.common.provider.X509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping"/>
Only one NameMapping
element per format is allowed. If you wanted to associate a single NameIdentifierFormat with multiple mappings, a custom MappingManager
must be written.
<!-- hypothetical configuration (e.g.) --> <NameMapping xmlns="urn:mace:shibboleth:namemapper:1.0" id="..." format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName" class="edu.uiuc.ncsa.shibboleth.plugins.MappingManager"> <NameMapping id="..." format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName" regex=".*uid=([^,/]+).*" qualifier="https://idp.org/shibboleth" internalNameContext="uid=%PRINCIPAL%/e-auth" class="edu.internet2.middleware.shibboleth.common.provider.X509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping"/> <NameMapping id="..." format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName" class="edu.uiuc.ncsa.shibboleth.plugins.X509SubjectNameNameIdentifierMapping"/> </NameMapping>
Presumably, the MappingManager
invokes each of the nested mappings (in order) until the mapping succeeds.
For example, suppose an attribute query is sent to the AA with the following NameIdentifier
element:
<saml:NameIdentifier Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:X509SubjectName" NameQualifier="https://idp.org/shibboleth"> <!-- insert X.509 Subject DN here --> </saml:NameIdentifier>
The AA consults origin.xml
and finds a NameMapping
element such as the last one above. Since the value of the Format
attribute of the NameIdentifier
element matches the value of the format
attribute of the containing NameMapping
element, the AA invokes the MappingManager
as given by the class
attribute. The MappingManager
then applies each of the nested mappings in turn.
-- Main.TomScavo - 13 Apr 2005