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Much of the power of federated authentication is derived from the economies of scale accomplished by large numbers of providers speaking a lingua franca. Attributes are the language in which access control and release policies are written and are the piece of the infrastructure for which avoiding unnecessary proliferation of names is most important. Standards bodies have traditionally defined common attribute names and semantics(e.g. X.520, eduPerson, etc.) for LDAP and other information repositories. Some of these now define XML representations as well. Federations also can serve as locuses loci for attribute convergence.

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  1. Is this attribute standardized or defined by any organization which has already assigned it a unique identifier? If so, it should be used if at all possible.
  2. If the attribute is defined through an LDAP object class, there is probably already an OID assigned. When possible, leverage the existing urn:oid namespace.
  3. If no suitable name yet exists for this attribute, consider creating one preferably through constructing a proper URL, or if necessary using a delegated urn:mace namespace.

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